Gat siamès vigilant temporalment, assegut en un banc de fusta
(Photo Credit: chromatos | Getty Images)

Siamese

Siamese cats are a beautiful breed known for their vivid blue almond-shaped eyes, short coat, and unique color-point pattern. Because this breed is social, the Siamese cat thrives in loving and interactive homes where their need for attention and mental stimulation is met. The Siamese cat personality is also known for their highly extroverted nature. To that end, don’t be surprised if these cats follow you around, boop their faces against yours, or engage in vocal chatter. These cats are very talkative!

Like many other cat breeds, they enjoy interactive play sessions and puzzles that challenge their minds. Sure, they have no problem spending time napping throughout the day, but they also need their sharp minds challenged. You’ll want to spend time playing with these kitties to keep them from getting bored. Because of their social nature, these cats often get along well with other pets and children. However, they can become anxious if left alone for long periods, so providing them with company and attention is crucial for their well-being.

When considering a Siamese cat, it’s advisable to prioritize adopting from rescue organizations or shelters to provide a loving home to a cat in need. However, if you decide to purchase a Siamese kitten, it’s crucial to choose a reputable breeder. Conduct thorough research to ensure that the breeder follows ethical practices and prioritizes the well-being of their cats. Reputable Siamese breeders prioritize the health and temperament of their cats. They also conduct necessary health screenings, and provide a nurturing environment for the kitties. This active approach ensures that you bring home a healthy and happy kitty while discouraging unethical breeding practices.

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Thailand
  • Size: Medium
  • Breed Group: Oriental
  • Siamese Cat Lifespan: 12-15 years
  • Coat: Short and silky, adorned with distinctive color points on the face, ears, paws, and tail. Siamese cats come in a variety of hues, including Seal points, lilac points, blue points, and the elusive flame point. Black Siamese cats are exceptionally rare to come by. The unique “point” coloring arises from whats known as the Himalayan gene, causing cooler parts of the body to develop contrasting hues. It’s possible that a fully black Siamese cat may lack this distinctive mutation altogether.
  • Temperament: Intelligent, playful, and affectionate
  • Exercise Needs: Moderate
  • Training: Easy to train
  • Grooming: Weekly brushing
  • Health: Generally healthy, but can be prone to certain genetic health conditions, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and strabismus.
  • The Siamese cat typically has a short coat. If you believe you have a fluffy Siamese cat with long fur, it’s more likely that you actually have a Balinese cat.
  • Sagwa, the Siamese Chinese cat, is an animated character featured in the children’s TV show “Sagwa.”
  • They were originally known as “Wichien-matt,” which means “moon diamond” in Thai.
  • Kittens are born entirely white and will gradually develop their distinctive color points over time. As they venture away from the warmth of the womb, the cooler parts of their bodies begin to take on coloration.
  • A pair of Siamese cats thwarted espionage efforts by meowing and clawing at a wall within the Dutch Embassy, revealing hidden microphones concealed behind it.

Siamese Pictures

Siamese History

The sophisticated Siamese looks dressed for an elegant masquerade ball in pale evening wear with chic black accessories and tanzanite-blue eyes. Cats with light-colored coats set off with black mask, ears, paws and tail have been known in Thailand (formerly Siam) for centuries. Ancient manuscripts depict the cats, but they were not seen in the West until the late nineteenth century, when they were exhibited at the Crystal Palace Cat Show in London.

Not everyone appreciated their unusual appearance, but they quickly became fashionable pets. By the turn of the century, if not earlier, they were popular in the United States as well. President Rutherford B. Hayes (1877-1881) and his wife Lucy were the recipients of a Siamese cat shipped to them in 1878 by David B. Sickels, a U. S. diplomat stationed at the consulate in Thailand. A letter from Sickels detailing the gift is on file at the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center in Fremont, Ohio.

Al principi només es mostraven els gats amb puntes de segell —un negre de color marró fosc—, però el blau, el xocolata i el siamès de punt lila aviat es van desenvolupar i van acceptar a l'anell de l'espectacle. Avui els siamesos vénen en molts colors i patrons puntuals diferents, incloent-hi els punts estovalles i els punts de fum.

The Siamese itself is a natural breed, meaning its original pointed pattern was the result of a genetic mutation. The breed has contributed to the creation of many other breeds, including the Balinese, Oriental, the Himalayan division of the Persian, the Tonkinese and the Havana Brown.

The Siamese is recognized by all cat associations. The International Cat Association also recognizes the Thai, described as the original form of the native pointed cat of Thailand. In Thailand the cats are called Wichienmaat. Some people refer to it as an old-style Siamese. It shares the pointed coat and domineering personality of the Siamese but has a more moderate body type.

Siamese Size

Siamese cats are generally of medium size, with a slender and elegant build. Adult male Siamese cats typically weigh between 11-15 pounds, while adult females usually weigh between 8-12 pounds.

Siamese Personality

“We are Siamese if you please. We are Siamese if you don’t please.” Those lines, sung by two haughty Siamese cats in Disney’s Lady and the Tramp, express the Siamese personality perfectly. Perhaps the most important thing to know about these cats is they are talkative and opinionated. They will tell you exactly what they think, in a loud, raspy voice, and they expect you to pay attention and act on their advice.

Siamese cats are extremely fond of their people. They like to be “helpful” and will follow you around and supervise your every move. When you are sitting down, a Siamese will be in your lap, and at night he will be in bed with you, probably under the covers with his head on the pillow. Do not get a Siamese if living with a chatty busybody would drive you insane.

On the other hand, if you enjoy having someone to talk to throughout the day, the Siamese can be your best friend. Just be sure you have time to spend with this demanding and social cat. Siamese do not like being left alone for long periods, and if you work during the day it can be smart to get two of them so they can keep each other company.

Els siamesos són molt intel・ligents, àgils, atlètics, i els encanta jugar. Mantingues el seu cervell ocupat amb joguines de trencaclosques i el seu cos exercit amb joguines de llàstima que pot perseguir i un gran arbre de gats al qual pot escalar. No el deixis mai sense cap forma d'entreteniment, o probablement tornaràs a casa per descobrir que ha reprogramat el teu DVR per gravar només espectacles de natura o, com a mínim, ha decidit que els teus rotllos de paper de vàter i caixes de teixits semblin més buides.

Trieu un gat siamès si teniu ganes de passar-hi temps i d'interactuar amb el vostre gat. Es tracta d'un felí lleial i afectuós que cridarà i pinarà si se li dóna poca o cap atenció. A la casa dreta, en canvi, ell prospera durant anys.

Siamese Health

Tant els gats pedigrí com els gats de raça mixta tenen diverses incidències de problemes de salut que poden ser de caràcter genètic. Els problemes que poden afectar el siamès inclouen el següent:

  • Amyloidosis: This is a disease that occurs when a type of protein called amyloid is deposited in body organs, primarily the liver in Siamese.
  • Asthma: Asthma in cats, also known as feline bronchial disease or feline asthma, is a respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and constriction of the airways. It is a common condition in cats and can affect felines of any age or breed
  • Congenital Heart Defects: Congenital heart defects in cats refer to abnormalities in the structure or function of the heart that are present at birth. These defects can vary in severity and may affect different parts of the heart. While some congenital heart defects may not cause significant health problems, others can lead to serious complications.

Siamese Care

L’abric curt i fi dels siamesos és curat fàcilment amb pentinat setmanal per tal de remoure els cabells morts i distribuir els olis de pell. Retalleu les dents per prevenir la malaltia periodontal. La higiene dental diària és millor, però la brucció setmanal és millor que res.

És una bona idea mantenir un siamès com gat només interior per protegir-lo de malalties que s'escampen per altres gats, atacs de gossos o coiots i altres perills que s'enfronten a gats que van a l'aire lliure, com l'impacte d'un cotxe. Els siamesos que surten a l’aire lliure també corren el risc de ser robats per algú que voldria tenir un gat tan bonic sense pagar-lo.

Siamese Coat Color And Grooming

What the Siamese looks like depends on the breed standard of each particular organization. Most cat associations call for the Siamese to have a svelte but muscular body with long lines. The wedge-shaped head is long and tapering from the narrow point of the nose outward to the tips of the ears, forming a triangle. The unusually large ears are wide at the base, pointed at the tip, giving them the same triangular shape as the head. Medium-size almond-shaped eyes are always a deep vivid blue.

The body is often described as tubular and is supported by long, slim legs, with the hind legs higher than the front legs. The Siamese walks on small, dainty, oval paws and swishes a long, thin tail that tapers to a fine point.

L’abric curt del siamès té una textura fina. A l’Associació de Fanciers de la Cat, arriba de quatre colors: punta de foca, un esguard pàl・lid fins a cremar cos amb profundes puntes marrons de foca i fondes de pell de nas bru i pads de papilles; punta de xocolata, un cos de ivori amb puntes de color de xocolata de llet i cuir de nas de canyella-rosada i pads de pastes; punta blava, un cos blanc blaugrana amb puntes profundes de color blau i padrins de nas de color pissarra; i punta lila, un cos blanc glacial amb puntes pinky-grises avellades i cuir de nas rosa lavender i padrins de pac.

The International Cat Association allows for a range of colors beyond the four point colors recognized by CFA. They include tabby points, red points, cream points, silver tabby points, smoke points and particolor points. The Traditional Cat Association recognizes two types of Siamese, the Traditional and the Classic, both with a very different look than the modern Siamese recognized by CFA, TICA and other cat associations. The TCA’s Traditional Siamese has a round head and a big-boned, rounded body. The TCA’s Classic Siamese is also big-boned but has a slightly more elongated body than the Traditional Siamese and a wide wedge-shaped head. They come in the same four colors recognized by CFA, plus albino.

Què passa amb el tailandès? L’estendard de la raça TICA demana que tingui modificat el cap d’amplada mitjana en forma de falca amb galtes arrodonides i un morrió que tapeja fins a un final arrodonit, molt semblant a un hortet tapejat. El cap és més llarg del que és ample, però no pas en un grau extrem. Els ulls tenen una forma d'ametlla plena i les orelles són de mida mitjana a lleugerament gran, amb la punta que apunta cap a l'exterior en un lleu angle. El cos lila, gràcil, és moderadament llarg però no tubular. Les potes de longitud mitjana són agraïdes i estan suportades per les empaperades en forma d'oval de mida mitjana. La cua és tan llarga com el tors, taperant a la punta. L’abric és curt i sedós, amb un color cos pàl・lid i blanc i uns colors densos, fins i tot puntuals.

Nens I Altres Mascotes

El Siamès Actiu i Social és una opció perfecta per a famílies amb nens i gossos aptes per a gats. Tocarà pescar així com qualsevol recuperador, aprèn trucs amb facilitat i estima l’atenció que rep dels nens que el tracten educadament i amb respecte.

Statistics
Life Span
8 to 15 years
Length
15 to 20 inches, not including tail
Weight
6 to 14 pounds
Country Of Origin
Thailand
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